Real Estate License Exam (U.S.)
The Real Estate License Exam is a mandatory test. It is required for individuals seeking to become licensed real estate agents or brokers in the United States. Administered at the state level, the exam ensures that candidates understand real estate laws, practices, and ethical responsibilities.
Who Needs to Take the Exam?
Anyone who wants to become a licensed real estate agent or broker must pass the exam. Licensing requirements vary by state, so it is essential to check with your state’s real estate commission.
Eligibility Requirements
Each state has different criteria, but common requirements include:
- Minimum Age: Usually 18 or 19 years old.
- Education: Completion of pre-licensing courses (varies by state).
- Background Check: Some states require a criminal background check.
- Exam Application: Submit an application with the required fees.
💡 State-Specific Requirements: Visit your state’s real estate commission website for details.
Exam Structure & Format
- The Real Estate License Exam is usually computer-based.
- The test consists of two sections:
- National Portion – Covers federal laws and real estate principles.
- State-Specific Portion – Covers state laws and regulations.
Number of Questions & Passing Score
| State | Questions (National + State) | Passing Score |
|---|---|---|
| California | 150 | 70% |
| Texas | 125 | 75% |
| Florida | 100 | 75% |
| New York | 75 | 70% |
(Check your state’s real estate board for exact details.)
Exam Topics Covered
🔹 National Portion Topics
- Real Estate Principles & Practices
- Property Ownership & Land Use
- Contracts & Agency
- Financing & Mortgages
- Real Estate Appraisal
- Ethics & Fair Housing Laws
🔹 State-Specific Topics
- Licensing Laws
- Local Property Laws
- Disclosure & Escrow Rules
- Foreclosure & Eviction Procedures
How to Apply for the Real Estate Exam
- Complete Pre-Licensing Education
- Most states require 40–180 hours of coursework.
- Courses are available online or in-person through accredited providers.
- Submit an Exam Application
- Apply through your state’s real estate board.
- Pay the exam fee (typically $50–$100).
- Schedule the Exam
- Exams are taken at Pearson VUE or PSI test centers, depending on the state.
- Some states now offer online proctored exams.
Exam Fees & Costs
- Pre-Licensing Course: $300–$1,000
- Exam Fee: $50–$100
- License Application Fee: $100–$500 (varies by state)
- Background Check: $50–$100
💡 Total Cost: Expect to spend $500–$1,500 to get licensed.
Real Estate Exam Study Tips
✅ Use Official Study Guides – Many states provide exam handbooks.
✅ Take Practice Tests – Helps with time management and familiarization.
✅ Understand Key Concepts – Focus on contract law, real estate math, and ethics.
✅ Review State Laws – Memorize specific laws for your state.
Popular study resources:
- Kaplan Real Estate Education
- The CE Shop
- PrepAgent
After Passing the Exam: Next Steps
✔ Apply for Your Real Estate License – Submit your passing score and license application.
✔ Find a Brokerage – Most states require new agents to work under a licensed broker.
✔ Join a Realtor Association – Consider joining NAR (National Association of Realtors).
✔ Start Practicing! – Begin your real estate career by helping clients buy/sell properties.
Official Resources
📌 State Licensing Boards – Find your state’s board here: www.arello.org
📌 National Association of Realtors (NAR) – www.nar.realtor
📌 Exam Providers – www.pearsonvue.com | www.psiexams.com
Why Get a Real Estate License?
✔ High earning potential 💰
✔ Flexible work schedule ⏳
✔ Opportunity to run your own business 🏡
News Todays 1 
Leave a comment